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The Rise of Robots: Balancing Economic Efficiency and Employment Concerns

The Rise of Robots: Balancing Economic Efficiency and Employment Concerns

Bitget-RWA2025/10/25 08:50
By:Bitget-RWA

- Humanoid robots are transforming industries with operational costs as low as $10/hour, driven by automation advances and investor confidence. - Tesla's Optimus robot and China's Leju Robotics ($200M funding) highlight global competition, with Amazon deploying 1M+ warehouse robots for $4B annual savings. - DoorDash's autonomous "Dot" robot and AI-powered data center maintenance demonstrate robotics' expanding roles in delivery and infrastructure. - Robotics-as-a-Service models and $37.4B projected 2032 ma

Once limited to the realm of science fiction, humanoid robots are swiftly establishing themselves as a vital part of the global industrial landscape. Futurist Dr. Pero Micic forecasts that their operational expenses could drop to just $10 per hour, as mentioned in a

. This transformation is fueled by breakthroughs in automation technology, growing investor trust, and strategic rollouts across industries from logistics to nuclear power.

Tesla Inc. remains at the forefront of this movement, advancing its Optimus humanoid robot project. CEO Elon Musk recently emphasized the progress made, describing the company's "robot army" as a major advantage during times of financial strain. Despite a 40% decrease in operating profit for the third quarter of 2025, Tesla's $41.6 billion in cash and lower inventory levels highlight its ability to fund ambitious robotics initiatives, according to the Bloomberg live blog. Musk's remarks about the risk of being removed from his position after the robot's launch underline the project's critical role in Tesla's future direction.

At the same time, Chinese companies are ramping up their efforts. Leju Robotics, based in Shenzhen, has recently raised over $200 million in new investment, with Citic Goldstone and Shenzhen Investment Holdings leading the round,

. This funding will speed up the creation of advanced humanoids and strengthen collaborations with major tech firms such as Huawei and Alibaba. Leju is part of a broader surge in China's robotics industry, where the Solactive China Humanoid Robotics Index has soared by more than 65% over the past year. Firms like Unitree, which has demonstrated robots in kickboxing and soccer competitions, are also gearing up for IPOs, reflecting strong investor enthusiasm.

Amazon.com Inc. is utilizing automation to drive down expenses, with Morgan Stanley estimating that warehouse robots could save the company up to $4 billion annually,

. The retail giant now operates more than a million robots in its facilities and is piloting AI-driven tools such as Blue Jay, a robotic arm for sorting packages, and Eluna, a system for optimizing workforce management. These technologies are designed to lessen dependence on human workers, and CEO Andy Jassy envisions a future where AI and robotics further reduce the need for office staff, . Experts believe automation could lower delivery costs by 30 cents per package, potentially saving $10 billion each year, though some remain skeptical about these projections.

Robotics are also transforming last-mile delivery. DoorDash Inc. has recently introduced its autonomous "Dot" robot in Riverside, California, which travels along sidewalks and bike lanes to deliver meals,

. The in-house developed robot, capable of reaching speeds up to 20 mph, is intended to cut down on traffic congestion and emissions while aiding local businesses. Benita Bratton, owner of Gram's BBQ, described the innovation as a "game changer," noting its potential to increase revenue for small businesses.

The financial rationale for robotics extends into data centers, where automation is expected to expand at a compound annual growth rate of 9.2%, reaching $37.41 billion by 2032,

. Robots powered by AI are now handling predictive maintenance, improving efficiency in facilities that are under pressure from the growing demands of artificial intelligence workloads. The adoption of robotics-as-a-service (RaaS) models is making advanced automation accessible to smaller companies by eliminating the need for large upfront investments.

As the expense of humanoid labor continues to fall, businesses must balance the drive for greater productivity with the societal implications of these technologies. With major players like

, Leju, and Amazon at the forefront, the $10-per-hour robot could soon become a practical reality.

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Disclaimer: The content of this article solely reflects the author's opinion and does not represent the platform in any capacity. This article is not intended to serve as a reference for making investment decisions.

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